何钦
摘要:随着市场经济进一步完善,导致企业竞争加剧。要想提升竞争优势,不同企业都在提升管理水平,实现科学合理增效。对于电力企业来说电价管理是核心,是管理过程的关键步骤。但是,电力企业针对电价管理的政策一般都是政府主导、企业管理二者结合的模式。这种模式并不能发挥市场机制,更加不能对电价成本形成有效认识,导致无法实现企业资源的合理利用,制约着电力企業持续发展。因此,只有对电价政策进行规范管理,才能确保电力企业实现经济效益提升。
关键词:电力企业电价管理合理增效电价政策
中图分类号:D630;F426.61文献标识码:A 文章编号:1672-3791(2021)11(c)-0000-00
Abstract: With the further improvement of market economy, enterprise competition intensifies. In order to enhance the competitive advantage, different enterprises are improving the management level and realizing scientific and reasonable efficiency. For power enterprises, electricity price management is the core and the key step in the management process. However, the policies of power enterprises for electricity price management are generally a combination of government led and enterprise management. This model can not give play to the market mechanism, let alone form an effective understanding of the cost of electricity price, which leads to the failure to realize the rational utilization of enterprise resources and restricts the sustainable development of power enterprises. Therefore, only the standardized management of electricity price policy can ensure the improvement of economic benefits of power enterprises.
Key Words: Electric power enterprise; Electricity price management; Reasonable efficiency increase; Electricity price policy
基于电力企业本身而言,电价是市场营销环节的基础,是获取现金流量和扩大经营的有效手段,对整个电力企业持续发展有着重大意义。因此,电价政策合理管控成为当代电力企业实现持续经营的关键,对电力企业收入增长、扩大利润空间起着保障作用。但是从当前电价管理的措施来分析,我国电价管理制度和政策并不规范,存在较多问题,这需要电力企业不断从现实角度进行研究,从而实现电价规范,保障企业各项资源合理利用。
1我国电价管理的现状分析
市场经济体制逐步趋于完善,导致供求关系成为企业获利的关键。一旦电力企业电能生产量大于市场需求时,电价因市场供需关系而下降,反之亦然。我国当前的电价是由政府主导和企业管理二者结合的模式来进行的,并未充分考虑供求关系对电价的影响,这和市场经济发展规律是不符合的[1]。……