赵成思 姚维杰 王佐正 彭波 杨亚飞 兰柱 董桐桐 史金平





【摘要】 目的:系統评价前列地尔联合低分子肝素治疗高脂血症性胰腺炎的临床效果。方法:检索PubMed、Eambase、Cochrane library、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、维普(VIP)等数据库自建库以来至2020年5月收录的“前列地尔联合低分子肝素治疗高脂血症性胰腺炎”的相关文献,最后对纳入的文献使用Cochrane协作网提供的RevMan5.3软件合并效应量。结果:共纳入9篇文献,联合组434例,对照组429例,共计863例患者。Meta分析结果显示,联合组治疗总有效率高于对照组[RR=1.25,95%CI(1.17,-1.33),P<0.05];联合组住院时间[MD=-2.05,95%CI(-3.01,-1.09)]、症状缓解时间[MD=-1.27,95%CI(-1.54,-1.00)]、禁食时间[MD=-1.89,95%CI(-2.27,-1.51)]、淀粉酶恢复时间[MD=-1.70,95%CI(-2.28,-1.12)]均较对照组缩短(P<0.05);联合组APACHEⅡ评分[MD=-0.91,95%CI(-1.15,-0.68)]、Balthazar CT评分[MD=-1.28,95%CI(-1.41,-1.15)]、血清TG水平[MD=-1.69,95%CI(-2.07,-1.32)]均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:前列地尔联合低分子肝素治疗高脂血症性胰腺炎的临床效果优于单独使用前列地尔或低分子肝素。
【关键词】 胰腺炎 高脂血症 前列地尔 低分子肝素
Meta Analysis of Clinical Efficiency of Alprostadil Combined with Low Molecular Weight Heparin in the Treatment of Hyperlipidemic Pancreatitis/ZHAO Chengsi, YAO Weijie, WANG Zuozheng, PENG Bo, YANG Yafei, LAN Zhu, DONG Tongtong, SHI Jinping. //Medical Innovation of China, 2021, 18(16): -167
[Abstract] Objective: To systematically evaluate the clinical efficiency of Alprostadil combined with Low Molecular Weight Heparin in the treatment of hyperlipidemic pancreatitis. Method: PubMed, Eambase, Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wanfang, CBM, VIP and other databases were searched for the relevant literatures on “Alprostadil combined with Low Molecular Weight Heparin in the treatment of hyperlipidemic pancreatitis” from the establishment to May 2020. Finally, Revman 5.3 software provided by Cochrane Collaboration Network was used to merge the effects. Result: A total of 9 literatures were included, including 434 cases in the combined group and 429 cases in the control group, a total of 863 cases. Meta analysis showed that the total effective rare of the combined treatment group was higher than that of the control group [RR=1.25, 95%CI (1.17, -1.33), P<0.05]; in the combined treatment group the hospitalization time [MD=-2.05, 95%CI (-3.01, -1.09)], the duration of symptom relief
[MD=-1.27, 95%CI (-1.54, -1.00)], the duration of fasting [MD=-1.89, 95%CI (-2.27, -1.51)], and the recovery time of serum amylase [MD=-1.70, 95%CI (-2.28, -1.12)]were shorter than those of the control group (P<0.05); and the APACHEⅡ score [MD=-0.91, 95%CI (-1.15, -0.68)], Balthazar CT score [MD=-1.28, 95%CI (-1.41, -1.15)], serum TG level [MD=-1.69, 95%CI (-2.07, -1.32)]in the combined group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The clinical effect of Alprostadil combined with Low Molecular Weight Heparin in the treatment of hyperlipidemic pancreatitis is better than that of Alprostadil or Low Molecular Weight Heparin alone.
[Key words] Pancreatitis Hyperlipemia Alprostadil Low Molecular Weight Heparin
First-author’s address: The General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2021.16.039
急性胰腺炎(AP)是一种消化系统的常见疾病,其中高三酰甘油引起的高脂血症性胰腺炎约占AP的10%[1]。由于近些年人们的生活水平改善,高脂血症性胰腺炎的发病率逐年增高,可能将超越酒精性胰腺炎[2]。高脂血症性胰腺炎的病因主要是血清三酰甘油(TG)水平的原发性和继发性升高。其发病机制主要是TG分解产生的游离脂肪酸(FFA)对胰腺的直接损伤和TG水平增高造成的胰腺微循环障碍[3]。因此及时降低TG水平与改善胰腺微循环障碍成为治疗关键。有研究报道前列地尔联合低分子肝素对治疗高脂血症性胰腺炎有较好的效果。……