张红胜
摘 要:线上线下混合式教学成为实现大学教育教学新形态。结合药理学线上教学与传统线下课堂教学的特点,探讨了基于慕课异步SPOC课程的特点及其与传统教学模式相融合的混合式教学模式的探索,包括教学平台的选择、教学的组织和特点、教学的考核等,分析了线上线下混合式教学模式的新特点,旨在促进线上教学与传统教学在药理学课堂中的应用,为傳统教学提供了新的活力。
关键词:线上线下混合式教学 药理学 慕课 课程思政
中图分类号:G434 文献标识码:A文章编号:1672-3791(2021)02(b)-0155-04
Thinking and Practice of Online and Offline Hybrid Teaching of Pharmacology
ZHANG Hongsheng
(Department of Environment and Life Sciences, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124 China)
Abstract: Online and offline hybrid teaching has become a new form of university education and teaching. Combined with the characteristics of online pharmacology teaching and traditional offline classroom teaching, this paper discusses the characteristics of asynchronous SPOC course based on MOOC and the exploration of hybrid teaching mode integrated with traditional teaching mode.The paper analyzes the new characteristics of online and offline hybrid teaching mode, including the selection of teaching platform, the organization and characteristics of teaching, teaching examination, etc., aiming to promote the application of online teaching and traditional teaching in pharmacology classroom.The application of unified teaching in pharmacology classroom provides new vitality for traditional teaching.
Key Words: Online and offline hybrid teaching; Pharmacology; MOOC; Curriculum ideology and politics
线上线下混合式教学逐渐成为高等教育新型的教学方式。老师们为响应教育部关于“停课不停学”的通知,积极做好在线授课工作。药理学是基础与临床、药学与医学的桥梁学科,对我们生物技术专业学生都是十分重要的专业基础课程。药理学如何开展线上教学活动?在这个特殊时刻,学校开展了几十场针对于各个网络授课平台的集中培训,学校教务处、信息中心、各学部和研究生院等负责学校教学任务的保障部门,联动网络授课平台的技术支持、网络慕课资源的提供者、各大出版社等,分别就平台教务数据的导入、平台使用培训、网络吞吐量的性能保障、平台版本更新等,进行了全方位和全面覆盖的培训和预案。
1 药理学线上课程教学平台的选择
为了顺利开展线上授课,配合教育部出台的文件,各大教学相关线上平台纷纷推出,如人民卫生出版社、北京大学医学部出版社、中国大学慕课网、超星学习通、雨课堂、智慧树等,这为高校广大师生提供了极大的便利。……