朱广帅 步雨龙 樊津池 刘晓丽
【摘 要】中小企业对我国GDP以及城镇人口就业发挥了重要作用。参考现有调研数据,中小企业对我国GDP的贡献率在60%以上,提供了80%的城镇就业岗位,但中小企业在发展中仍面临一系列的困难和挑战。随着后疫情时代的到来,国内经济逐步复苏,而依靠各种方式存活下来的中小企业仍然未能摆脱生产乏力、资金不足的窘境。论文围绕后疫情时代中小企业的经营、发展实践进行讨论,就如何破解困局、提升企业财务管理水平提出几点建议,以供参考。
【Abstract】Small and medium-sized enterprises play an important role in China's GDP and the employment of urban population. Referring to the existing research data, the contribution rate of small and medium-sized enterprises to China's GDP is over 60%, and they provide 80% of urban employment positions. However, small and medium-sized enterprises still face a series of difficulties and challenges in their development. With the advent of the post-epidemic era, the domestic economy has gradually recovered, and the small and medium-sized enterprises that survive in various ways still fail to get rid of the dilemmas of weak production and insufficient funds. This paper discusses the operation and development practices of small and medium-sized enterprises in the post-epidemic era, and puts forward some suggestions on how to solve the dilemma and improve the financial management level of enterprises, for reference.
【关键词】后疫情时代;中小企业;财务管理
【Keywords】post-epidemic era; small and medium-sized enterprises; financial management
【中圖分类号】F276.3;F275 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1673-1069(2021)10-0094-03
1 后疫情时代中小企业经营管理的现状
在后疫情时代,国内消费水平逐步提升,国内经济开始复苏,而中小企业仍然存在若干经营难题。采取有效的措施,实现降本增效,是目前中小企业制定经营策略的必要前提。面对激烈的竞争以及“弹尽粮绝”的窘境,中小企业的领导层必须从自身实际条件出发,对任何有助于实现降本增效目标的环节进行深入分析,明确财务管理等工作中的“动刀”对象。以采购环节的管控为例,有观点支持,采购成本每降低1%,企业的利润就会增加5%~10%。然而在传统的采购模式下,中小企业很难以保证采购效率、质量为前提,实现降本增效目标,不仅如此,传统模式还会对中小企业的正常经营活动产生影响,导致采购效率低下、滋生腐败的风险过高、数据化的支持力度不足、规模化采购难度大等问题。……