陆礼春

摘 要:系统功能语言学已应用到包括外语教学在内的各个教学领域,彰显其理论的应用性和适用性价值。文章先从元功能理论和多模态语篇理论入手分析系统功能语言学在旅游英语专业的课程设置和教材选编的应用,再从语类和语域理论及语篇分析方法入手梳理系统功能语言学在听说、读写和翻译等教学环节的应用,旨在推进系统功能语言学在英语专业课程教学中的应用,进而开发出适合旅游英语专业本科课程的教学方法和模式。
关键词:系统功能语言学;适用性;元功能;语篇教学
中图分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2021)11-0131-05
Abstract: Systemic-functional linguistics has been applied to various teaching fields including foreign language teaching, manifesting its applicable and appliable value. This paper starts from the application of SFL in designingcurri culum, selecting and writing teaching materials for tourism English major from the perspectives of metafunction and multimodality, and then the application of SFL in the teaching of listening, speaking, reading, writing and translation from the perspectives of genre, register and text analysis in order to promote the application of SFL in curriculum teaching for English major, and then develop the teaching method and mode suitable for the undergraduate curriculum of tourism English major.
Keywords: SFL; applicability; metafunction; text teaching
一、概述
作为一门注重社会实践及解决语言学问题的语言学理论,系统功能语言学(Systemic Functional Linguistics,以下简称SFL)具有极强的科学性、客观性和实践性。系统功能语言学也因其显著的实用性特征被称为适用语言学(appliable linguistics),即系统功能语言学已经被应用到很多学科和领域,如教育研究、体裁研究、翻译研究、生态语言学等,这体现了系统功能语言学的适用性(appliability)。此外,系统功能语言学的一些重要理论(如元功能理论和评价理论)也可以应用于除英语以外的语言,如汉语、法语、日语、泰语、韩语等,这体现了它的应用性(applicability)(黄国文,2006)。
系统功能语言学理论对语言教育影响深远。多年来,很多系统功能语言学家根据Halliday的语言学理论撰写和出版了多部语言教学方面的著作,以及关于系统功能语言学与英语教学的论文,例如,张德禄、苗……