覃姣兰 袁涛 姚鹏飞 莫秀庆
摘要以百色学院化学专业的无机化学课程为例,探讨在师范专业认证背景下,无机化学课程秉承“以生为本”的教学理念,推进“互联网+教育”的线上线下混合式教学模式,打造了一个“人人可学,处处可学,时时可学”的学习环境。课堂采用学生试教、问题导向式、任务驱动教学法、合作探究等教学法,构建多样化、个性化的课堂教学,为无机化学课程教学改革和应用型本科人才培养进行探索和实践。
关键词无机化学;教学改革;以生为本;专业认证
中图分类号:G424文献标识码:ADOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2021.34.024
Innovative Research on Teaching Reform of “Inorganic Chemistry”under the Background of Normal Professional Certification
QIN Jiaolan,YUAN Tao,YAO Pengfei,MO Xiuqing
(College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,Baise University,Baise,Guangxi 533000)
AbstractTaking the inorganic chemistry course of Baise University's chemistry major as an example,discuss that under the background of teacher professional certification,the inorganic chemistry course adheres to the “student-oriented”education concept,promotes the online and offline hybrid teaching model of “Internet + education”,and creates a learning environment of “learning for everyone,learning everywhere,learning from time to time”. The classroom adopts student trial teaching,question-oriented,task-driven teaching methods,cooperative inquiry and other teaching methods to construct a diversified and personalized classroom teaching,which provides beneficial exploration and practice for the teaching reform of inorganic chemistry courses and the training of application-oriented undergraduate talents.
Keywordsinorganic chemistry;teaching reform;student-oriented;professional certification
师范专业认证的推行旨在深化新时代教师教育改革、全面保障和提高师范类专业人才培养质量,推进师范类专业内涵式发展,围绕“学生为中心、产出导向、持续改进”的认证理念。[1]该认证体系中的8个一级指标贯穿学生入学至毕业的整个培养过程,其中“课程与教学,,是体系中最重要最核心的指标之一,它是培养卓越师范人才的基本途径和关键所在。“无机化学”是化学(师范)专业的第一门专业核心课程,是后续“有机化学”“分析化学”“物理化学”等专业核心课的基础,本课程内容与高中化学内容关联密切,在培养师范生教学能力、学科素养和学会反思能力等方面有重要作用。教学理念的更新和信息化教学技术的进步,对高校提高人才培养质量提供了重要的基础。本文以百色学院化学(师范)专业的“无机化学”课程为例,经过线上线下混合教学实践,探讨在师范类专业认证背景下“以生為本”的基于产出导向的课程的改革和创新,为提高化学课程教学效果和实现应用型本科人才培养目标提供有益的探索和实践。……