陈灵诚 林畅










摘要:基于对福建省1 229位乌龙茶消费者的问卷调查,从样本消费者的个体特征、茶叶认知度、消费习惯和购买情况等方面对福建省乌龙茶消费者的购买行为进行分析,并对乌龙茶产区与销区进行对比分析,总结福建省乌龙茶消费者购买行为特征,提出加大乌龙茶知识普及力度、加强茶叶质量安全体系建设、关注消费需求差异、线上线下渠道融合的对策建议。
关键词:福建省;乌龙茶消费者;购买行为
Analysis of Purchasing Behavior of Oolong
Tea Consumers in Fujian Province
CHEN Lingcheng1, LIN Chang2*
1. Fujian Vocationnal College of Agriculture, Fuzhou 350119, China;
2. College of Economics, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
Abstract: Based on a questionnaire survey of 1 229 Oolong tea consumers in Fujian Province, the paper analyzed the purchasing behavior of Oolong tea consumers from the aspects of personal characteristics, teaconsumption awareness, spending habits, and purchasing scenarios. Based on comparative analysis between Oolong tea production areas andOolong tea consumption areas. The paper summarized the characteristics of Oolong tea consumers purchasing behaviorin Fujian Province were summzrized. Put forward countermeasures and suggestions were proposed to intensify the popularization of Oolong tea knowledge, strengthen the constructions of tea quality and safety system, attach importance to the differentiated demands of consumers, and to integrate online and off-line channels.
Keywords: Fujian Province, Oolong tea consumers, purchasing behavior
福建省拥有悠久的茶叶生产和消费历史,是中国主要的产茶省,2019年福建省茶叶产量43.99万t[1]。福建省又以乌龙茶最为著名,是乌龙茶的发源地,同时也是中国最大的乌龙茶生产省份,产品特色鲜明,在国内外市场上享有较高的声誉。长久以来,福建省打造出了两大传统优势乌龙茶产区,分别是以茶都安溪县为中心的闽南乌龙茶产区和以武夷山为中心的闽北乌龙茶产区,拥有“安溪铁观音”和“武夷岩茶”两大地理标志产品,故福建省享有“世界乌龙茶故乡”的美誉[2]。福建省各地区充分利用优越的自然地理条件、独特的生态环境优势,打造具有地方特色的优质乌龙茶产品。福建省乌龙茶产品百花齐放,有规模地稳步发展。
如今,茶叶作为一种嗜好性饮料,逐渐成为人们生活中的必需品。移动互联网时代,消费升级,新时代要求茶产业与时俱进,以满足消费者多元化的需求。以往针对乌龙茶这一茶叶品种的研究较少,福建省作为全国乌龙茶的主产地,其消费者的购买行为具有代表性。……