慕文龙 王振锋 王恒 高献坤 王庆朋
摘 要:“课程思政”是当前我国高校思想政治与课程建设工作的新理念新模式,实现其与思政课程同向同行、协同发力,是落实立德树人根本任务的有效途径。针对当前工科课程思政建设中存在的问题,以“汽车理论”课程为例,探讨了专业课程与思政元素的融合方式,并围绕课程专业知识主干设计了思政教育实践方案。
关键词:课程思政 工科 汽车理论
Exploration and Practice of Ideological and Political Education in Engineering Courses
—Taking“Automobile Theory” as an Example
Mu Wenlong,Wang Zhenfeng,Wang Heng,Gao Xiankun,Wang Qingpeng
Abstract:“Curriculum ideological and political” is a new concept and new mode of ideological and political and curriculum construction in China's colleges and universities. Realizing the ideological and political courses in the same direction and synergistic efforts is an effective way to implement the fundamental task of “Building Morality and Cultivating Talents” . Aiming at the current problems in the ideological and political construction of engineering courses, taking the “automobile theory” course as an example, this paper discusses the integration of professional courses and ideological and political elements, and designs an ideological and political education practice program around the backbone of the curriculum professional knowledge.
Key words:course ideological and political, engineering, automobile theory
1 引言
针对当前我国高等教育立德树人的中心任务,以及三全育人的培养目标,全国各地高校结合自身实际,对课程思政建设理念及方法进行了积极广泛的探索和实践。课程思政不同于思政课程,其立足于学科专业课程教学,通过对思政元素的充分挖掘与利用,实现两者的有机融合,达到专业课程与思政课程协同育人的效果,两者相辅相成,激发共振[1]。工科课程具有专业性、实践性、创新性和科学性等特征,与人文社科类课程相比,其课程思政的开展面临着诸多的困难和问题[2]。如何在讲授专业课程知识的同时有效开展思政教育,实现立德树人,是专业课教师所需要思考的问题。
汽车理论是河南农业大学交通运输工程和汽车服务工程专业的一门重要专业基础课和必修课,开设在第6学期,共40个学时,2.5学分,年授课人数达200余人。该课程以力学为基础,围绕汽车动力性、燃油经济性、制动性、操纵稳定性、平顺性和通过性等性能,要求学生能够了解和掌握各性能的评价方法,分析影响汽车行驶性能的因素及其原因,学习选择汽车设计参数的基本原则。……