熊昌云 闫刚 彭远菊 杨恩富 董继文



摘 要:以服务地方产业、引导就业为导向的应用型高等职业教育体系是目前我国高等教育的一个重要组成部分,作为中央财政支持建设专业和省级产教融合示范点专业,云南农业大学热带作物学院茶学专业教学团队不断探索与实践高等职业教育的人才培养途径,构建了基于区域产业的“岗位导向、产教融合”的人才培养模式。其目的是进一步促进茶学高等教育的职业化,通过产教融合的校企合作模式,注重学生岗位职业能力的培养,为地方区域产业培养“毕业就能上岗”的实用性技术技能人才。
关键词:区域产业;岗位导向;产教融合;人才培养模式
中图分类号:C961 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2021)33-0129-05
Abstract: Applied higher vocational education and serving the local industry and guiding the employment as the guidance system is an important part of higher education in our country. As the major with central financial support for construction and the provincial demonstration site of integration of industry and education. Tea Science teaching team in College of Tropical Crops, Yunnan Agricultural University is exploring and practicing the talent cultivation of higher vocational education way continuously. A talent training mode of "post orientation and integration of industry and education" based on regional industries was constructed. Its purpose is to further promote the professionalization of Tea Science higher education. Through the university-enterprise cooperation mode of integration of industry and education, it pays attention to the cultivation of students' vocational ability in posts, and cultivates practical technical and technical talents who can take up posts after graduation for local regional industries.
Keywords: regional industry; post orientation; integration of industry and education; talent training mode
以服務地方产业为目的的应用型人才培养模式,是在国家层面大力贯彻产教融合理念、促进普通高等高校主动积极转型、建立产学研深度融合的新体系,由此来提高高等院校的教育质量和办学活力。在国家大力深化产教融合的背景下,应用型高校转型迎来了新时代高质量发展的机遇期,同时也面临着诸多机遇和挑战[1]。应用型高校人才培养模式该如何重新定位?课程体系该如何设置才能满足区域产业对专业人才技术技能的要求?师资队伍又该如何组建才能满足应用型人才培养的需要?这是应用型高校转型与发展过程中必须思考和解决的问题。本文以地方应用型本科高校为研究对象,选取与区域产业密切相关的茶学专业作为研究对象,依据地方本科院校在转型期间遇到的实际问题,系统分析人才培养模式、师资队伍建设、课程体系构建及相关评价机制,以期能够探索出应用型高校转型期间人才培养的新途径。……