尚冬梅
【摘 要】物理教学内容具备抽象性与实践性,因此,可以将信息技术引入课堂教学环节,以此确保抽象的物理知识变得生动形象,也更利于学生实践物理知识。传统的讲授法难以满足培养学生物理思维的需求,而且初中生自主意识较强。教师在选择教学方法时要关注学生这一心理诉求,坚持以学生为主体的教学理念,为学生创造充足的自主学习与实践的学习空间。信息技术下的探究式教学法能有效满足学生的这一长远发展需求,为此,笔者将集中研究信息技术下让探究式教学法更好地应用在初中物理教学中的有效策略。
【关键词】信息技术;物理教学;探究式教学法
中图分类号:G633.7 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)33-0102-02
Application of Inquiry Teaching Method in Junior High School Physics Teaching under Information Technology
(The Fourth High School of Minle County, Gansu Province,China) SHANG Dongmei
【Abstract】Physics teaching content itself is abstract and practical. Therefore, information technology can be introduced into classroom teaching to ensure that abstract physics knowledge becomes vivid and more conducive to students' practical physics knowledge.The traditional teaching methods is difficult to meet the needs of cultivating students' physical thinking and junior high school students have a strong sense of autonomy. When choosing a teaching method, teachers should pay attention to the studentspsychological demands when choosing teaching methods, adhere to the teaching philosophy of taking students as the main body, and create sufficient learning space for students to learn independently and practice. The inquiry teaching method under the information technology can effectively meet the long-term development needs of students. For this reason, the author will focus on the effective strategy of making the inquiry teaching method better applied in the junior high school physics teaching under the information technology.
【Keywords】Information technology;Physics teaching;Inquiry teaching method
一、利用信息技術创设生活情境进行探究式教学,激发学习兴趣
早在20世纪80年代,我国首批信息技术教育在某大学开始实施。从最初的录像带、幻灯片等到现今的电子白板、手机投屏、微课、短视频等,无不彰显着时代的飞速发展变化。在初中物理课堂教学环节,教师可以将当今最高效的微课、慕课、短视频、投屏等技术,引入课堂教学环节,以此提高学生对物理知识的学习能力。初中阶段的物理知识具有较强的论证性,且与生活息息相关,因此,信息技术更适合运用在物理教学环节,可以使学生通过信息技术观看到物理知识的产生过程。但是初中生本身对于生活中的物理现象并不是很了解,一方面由于学生自身能力不足,另一方面是学生并没有充分地观察生活。……