段艳玲, 徐茂卫, 陈 曦
(武汉体育学院 经济与管理学院,湖北 武汉 430079)
我国体育产业协同创新网络能力和创新绩效:基于资源整合的中介效应研究
段艳玲,徐茂卫,陈曦
(武汉体育学院 经济与管理学院,湖北 武汉 430079)
摘要基于245家体育企业的问卷调查数据,探讨我国体育产业协同创新网络能力、资源整合和创新绩效的关系。研究表明:协同创新网络能力对体育企业创新绩效有显著正向效应;不同资源整合方式对体育企业创新绩效影响程度存在差异,其中探索型资源整合有显著正向效应,而利用型资源整合无显著效应;资源整合对协同创新网络能力与体育企业创新绩效之间关系有显著中介效应。
关键词体育产业; 协同创新网络能力; 创新绩效; 资源整合; 中介效应
DOI10.16099/j.sus.2016.02.011
Synergic Innovative Network Capabilities and Innovation Performance of Chinese Sports Industry:Based on the Mediating Effect of Resource Integration
DUAN Yanling,XU Maowei,CHEN Xi
AbstractBased on the survey data from 245 Chinese sports enterprises,this paper explored the relationships between synergic innovative network capabilities,resource integration and innovation performances of Chinese sports enterprises.The results indicate that the synergic innovative network capabilities have significant positive effects on innovation performances of sports firms;there is significant difference in the effect of different types of resource integration on innovation performance of sports enterprises.In details,the exploratory resource integration has significant positive effect on innovation performance,while the exploitative resource integration has no significant effect,and the effect of synergic innovative network capabilities on innovation performance is mediated by resource integration.
Keywordssports industry;synergic innovative network capability;innovation performance;resource integration;mediating effect
Author’s addressSchool of Economics and Management,Wuhan Sports University,Wuhan 430079,Hubei,China
我国是体育大国而非体育强国,根本原因之一在于体育企业创新能力匮乏[1],大部分体育企业规模小、资源禀赋差,仅依靠自身资源和创新能力难以突破我国体育产业在全球价值链中的低端状态。随着创新的复杂性和不确定性不断加剧,网络条件下的协同创新日趋普遍[2],企业之间网络关系的角色及互动的重要性在发展创造新价值中日益凸显。有学者提出创新实质上是一种在网络成员中通过资源整合进行价值共创的过程[3]。
为增强体育产业整体实力和国际竞争力,我国体育产业“十二五”规划提出要加快区域体育产业协调发展,推动体育产业基地建设,促进体育产业与相关产业互动发展的主要任务。……