体育产业资源交易平台建设研究:基本情况、发展审视、推进策略

2018-06-21 11:31:42张程锋张林
山东体育学院学报 2018年1期

张程锋 张林

摘 要:全面梳理体育产业资源交易平台建设基本情况,探析平台运行中存在的问题,并提出相关推进策略。存在问题:优质体育产业资源进场交易少;缺乏合理交易标的估值方法;交易平台整体影响力有待加强;体育产权交易市场有待规范;体育产权的中介服务功能严重滞后;交易平台的专业化能力有待提升。建议:制度安排引导国有体育产业资源进场交易;逐步建立体育产权资产估值体系;加强体育产权交易平台整合;强化国有体育产权交易监控;培育和提高体育产权中介机构的服务水平;加强平台专业化和创新能力建设。

关键词:体育产权;体育产业资源交易;产权交易平台

中图分类号:G80-053 文献标识码:A文章编号:1006-2076(2018)01-0001-08

Abstract:The paper reviewed the construction of sports industry resource trade platform, analyzed the existing problems, and gave related prompting strategies. Although the platform has achieved some success in operation, there are still some problems: the platform has fewer high-quality sports industry resources and lacks of a reasonable valuation method for trading object; the overall influence of the platform to be strengthened; the sports property exchange market to be normalized; the intermediary service of sports property rights seriously lags behind; and the specialized ability of the platform needs to be improved. Accordingly, the following suggestions are put forward: Institutional arrangements guide the state-owned sports industry resources to enter trade; the assets valuation system for sports property rights gradually established; strengthen the integration of sports property rights exchanges; strengthen the monitoring of state-owned sports property transactions; cultivate and improve the service level of sports property intermediaries ; strengthen platform specialization and innovation ability construction.

Key words:sports property rights; sports industry resource exchange; platforms of property rights exchange

1 問题的提出

体育产业是市场经济条件下现代体育与经济发展互动融合的产物,在其发展过程中衍生出了大量可开发、可交易的体育资源,例如体育赛事承办权、体育赛事电视转播权、场馆冠名权、运动员转会权等体育产权资源。体育产权资源的挖掘和开发有利于体育产业与资本市场高效对接,扩大体育产业总体规模,提升资本市场对体育产业的促进作用,但是其商业价值的充分释放依赖于交易方式的选择,集中交易有助于发现体育产权资源的公允价值和形成议价能力[1]。以往我国体育产权交易方式主要是一对一的分散交易,而且缺乏相关主体对体育产权交易行为的治理,以致于能够走向市场的体育产权资源不多,走向市场后能够真正盈利的体育产权资源较少。……

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