周宝萍 张丽珍
摘要 目的:探讨对支气管肺炎患儿行个性化护理的临床效果。方法:选取2018年9月至2019年9月到厦门市妇幼保健院儿内科接受治疗的支气管肺炎患儿102例作为研究对象,按照抽签法将其分为个性化组和常规组,每组51例。个性化组行个性化护理,常规组行常规护理,比较2组护理效果。结果:护理后个性化组的睡眠质量、心理状态以及肺功能均优于常规组(P<0.05)。结论:对支气管肺炎患儿行个性化护理,能够改善患儿的睡眠质量、心理状态以及肺功能。
关键词 个性化护理;支气管肺炎患儿;睡眠质量;心理状态;肺功能
Analysis of the Effect of Personalized Nursing on Sleep Quality,Psychological Status and Pulmonary Function in Children with Bronchial Pneumonia
ZHOU Baoping1,ZHANG Lizhen2
(Department of Pediatrics,Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Xiamen 361000,China)
Abstract Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of personalized nursing for children with bronchial pneumonia.Methods:A total of 102 children with bronchial pneumonia who were treated in our hospital were enrolled.The study time was divided between September 2018 and September 2019.They were divided into two groups according to the drawing method(personalized group and regular group),51 cases each.Personalized group line personalized care,routine group routine care,compare the two groups of care effects.Results:The sleep quality,psychological status and lung function of the personalized group were better than those of the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Personalized care for children with bronchial pneumonia can improve the sleep quality,mental state and lung function of children.
Keywords Personalized care; Children with bronchial pneumonia; Sleep quality; Psychological state;Lung function
中圖分类号:R338.63文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.01.036
支气管肺炎是由于病毒、细菌所引起的一种炎性反应疾病,将会表现出咳嗽、发热以及气促等临床症状,多发生于低龄儿童,临床上通常给予抗病毒、感染以及止咳等常规治疗,但是由于疾病本身的影响,加之患儿的年龄相对较低,容易出现抵触治疗的情绪,并不利于治疗的展开[1-3]。因此,临床上需要加以护理干预,结合患儿的实际情况给予个性化的护理,进而确保治疗的顺利展开,改善患儿的预后恢复[4-5]。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2018年9月至2019年9月到厦门市妇幼保健院儿内科接受治疗的支气管肺炎患儿102例作为研究对象,按照抽签法将其分为个性化组和常规组,每组51例。常规组中男30例,女21例,年龄为1~5岁,平均年龄(3.14±1.06)岁;个性化组中男27例,女24例,年龄为1~5岁,平均年龄(3.08±1.27)岁。2组患者一般资料经统计学分析,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 纳入标准 符合支气管肺炎诊断标准的患儿。
1.3 排除标准 合并其他炎性反应疾病的患儿。……p>