吴艳芳
摘要本文主要对中职学生心理健康教育中参与式教学模式的实践策略进行分析。通过研究中职学生心理健康教育教学现状,分析其课程教学需求,得出在中职学生心理健康教育中引入参与式教学模式的必要性。结果发现,参与式教学能够提升中职学生心理健康教育的整体效果,增强学生的综合心理素质。目前参与式教学模式的开展方法包括合作学习、案例教学、师生互动和情景模拟。
关键词 中职学生 心理健康教育 参与式教学
中图分类号:G712文献标识码:ADOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2021.20.061
Practice Strategy of Participatory Teaching Mode in Secondary Vocational Students’ Mental Health Education
WU Yanfang
(Wuxi Vocational and Technical Higher school of Automobile & Engineering, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214153)
AbstractThis paper mainly analyzes the practical strategies of participatory teaching mode in secondary vocational students’ mental health education. By studying the current situation of mental health education of secondary vocational school students and analyzing their teaching needs, it is concluded that it is necessary to introduce participatory teaching mode into the mental health education of secondary vocational school students.The results show that participatory teaching can improve the overall effect of mental health education for secondary vocational students and enhance their comprehensive psychological quality. At present, the development methods of participatory teaching mode include cooperative learning, case teaching, teacher-student interaction and situational simulation.
Keywordssecondary vocational students; mental health education; participatory teaching
0前言
心理健康教育是目前我国中职学校较为重视的课程之一,是进行学生心理健康教育的主阵地。但是结合中职学生心理健康教学现状来看,教学方法较为传统,效果差强人意。为提升中职学生心理健康教育效果,达到培养学生自信心和心理素质的最终目的,可以引入参与式教学模式,对提升中职学生心理健康教育课堂实效有着深远的意义。
1中职学生心理健康教学现状及需求
1.1现状
我国高校开设学生心理健康教育课程已经有着30多年的历史,在政府相关政策的引导下,心理健康教学发展成为学校的必修课程,这意味着对学生心理健康教育重视程度得到进一步提升。当前在中职学生心理健康教学的过程中,教材和模式已经规范化发展,课程教材符合教育部要求。虽然心理教育课程发展已经较为成熟,但是在教学模式上仍有所欠缺,中职学生……