综合护理干预对全身麻醉后留置尿管病人复苏期躁动的影响分析

邱燕林

【摘 要】目的：探讨综合护理干预对全身麻醉后留置尿管病人复苏期躁动的影响。方法：研究时段选取范围2020年6月至2021年6月，研究对象选取我院行全身麻醉后留置尿管病人58例，按照抽样法随机分组，其中29例为研究组，29例为对照组。研究组病人实施综合护理干预，对照组病人实施常规护理，对两组病人复苏期躁动程度、尿道刺激症状、复苏期状况进行观察，并对比两组观察结果。结果：研究组复苏期躁动评分、尿道刺激症状评分明显低于对照组（P<0.05）。研究组复苏期操作配合率明显高于对照组，复苏期躁动发生率、镇痛剂使用率明显低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论：全身麻醉后留置尿管病人应用综合护理干预的效果十分确切，不仅可以减轻病人复苏期躁动程度与尿道刺激症状，还可以提高病人配合度，减少镇痛剂的使用，临床应用价值非常高。

【关键词】全身麻醉；留置尿管；综合护理干预；复苏期躁动

Analysis of the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on restlessness of patients with indwelling catheter after general anesthesia during resuscitation

Qiu Yanlin

Department of Anesthesiology， Dongfang Hospital， Liany ungang Jiangsu 222000 China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on restlessness in patients with indwelling catheter after general anesthesia.Method：The study period was selected from June 2020 to June 2021. The study subjects selected 58 patients with indwelling catheters after general anesthesia in our hospital， and randomly grouped them according to the sampling method. Among them， 29 were the study group and 29 were the control group.Patients in the study group received comprehensive nursing intervention， and patients in the control group received conventional nursing. The two groups of patients were observed agitation during resuscitation， urethral irritation， and conditions during resuscitation， and the observation results of the two groups were compared. Results： The scores of restlessness and urethral irritation in the study group during resuscitation were significantly lower than those of the control group（P<0.05）. The operation cooperation rate of the study group during the resuscitation period was significantly higher than that of the control group， and the incidence of restlessness and the use rate of analgesics during the resuscitation period were significantly lower than those of the control group（P<0.05）.Conclusion：The effect of comprehensive nursing intervention for patients with indwelling catheters after general anesthesia is very accurate. It can not only reduce the patient’s restlessness and urethral irritation during resuscitation， but also improve the patient’s cooperation and reduce the use of analgesics. The clinical application value is very high.

【Key？Words】general anesthesia； indwelling catheter； comprehensive nursing intervention； restlessness during resuscitation

在全身麻醉手術治疗中，麻醉后留置尿管是病人的常用导尿方式，不仅可以减轻病人疼痛感与不适症状，还可以缓解术前留置尿管的刺激，临床应用价值非常高[1]。然而，经临床调查发现，全身麻醉后留置尿管病人易在复苏期出现躁动情况，使得病人麻醉后恢复受到影响，降低病人手术效果[2]。所以，针对全身麻醉后留置尿管病人来说，应给予恰当的护理措施，以此改善病人复苏期躁动情况。基于此，本文以2020年6月至2021年6月期间我院行全身麻醉后留置尿管病人58例为研究对象，分析综合护理干预的应用价值。……