曹志颖?李军?刘勇
【摘要】中职生的英语读写能力颇为重要,本文从读与写两个方面进行了探究。在阅读能力培养方面,我们注重运用科学的教学方法提高学生的阅读及理解能力,譬如使用情境教学法,跨文化背景知识渗透法,主题段落及主题句识别法等;在写作能力培养方面,我们侧重了以下三方面的培养:1. 扩大词汇量,撰写小短文,进行句式转换训练,为英文写作奠定基础;2. 注重平时积累名言警句及一些优美辞藻句型,使文章的遣词造句更显优美;3. 利用图片,激发中职生英语语言表达兴趣,提高他们的语言表达能力。
【关键词】中职生;英语读写能力;主题句;情境教学法
【Abstract】The ability of English reading and writing of secondary vocational students is of great importance, this paper explores two processes of reading and writing. In the aspect of reading ability cultivation, we stress on the use of scientific teaching methods to improve students' reading and understanding ability, such as using situational teaching method, intercultural background knowledge penetration method, topic paragraph and topic sentence identification method, etc. In terms of the cultivation of writing ability, we focus on the following four aspects: first,Enlarge vocabulary, write short essays and deal with sentence transformation to lay a foundation for English writing. second, Pay attention to the accumulation of famous sayings and beautiful sentence patterns so as to make choices among words and sentences more gracefully. third, Use pictures to stimulate secondary vocational students'interest in English language expression and improve their abilities.
【 Key words 】secondary vocational students; English reading and writing ability; topic sentence; situational teaching method
【作者简介】曹志颖(1973-),男,汉族,甘肃靖远人,甘肃省白银市工业学校,副教授,硕士研究生,研究方向:翻译学、英语语言文学;李军,男,甘肃白银市工业学校,教师,本科,研究方向:英语语言文学;刘勇,男,甘肃白银市工业学校教师,本科,研究方向:英语语言文学。
【基金项目】本文系甘肃省2020年职业院校英语教学改革研究课题“中职生英语学习策略研究”(甘教职成【2020】6号)阶段性研究成果。
在中职英语教学中,阅读和写作能力的培养无疑起着举足轻重的作用,二者极大地影响着中职英语的教学效果和学生英语综合水平的提高。鉴于此,作为一名中职英语教师,我们课题组在为学生设计教学方案时,灵活应用了各种教学技巧和多元的教学方法,重点虑及学生的个体差异和发展需求。在……