李若熙 郭玉宇
摘 要 目前社会正在发生着深刻变化,医学生价值观念受到时代转型的影响,如何更好培育医学生的职业价值观也成为目前需要重点关注的话题。医学院校必须进一步强化对医学职业价值观的培育与传播,培养合格的医疗卫生事业后备军。强化职业价值观对于医学生的引领作用,在思想政治理论课和医学人文素质课程中巧妙融入职业价值观教育,重视显性教育与隐性教育相结合的重要功能,增强校园文化对于医学生的有益影响,并让医学生在网络媒体的正面引导下成为专业精湛、医德高尚的优秀医务工作者。
关键词 健康中国 职业价值观 医学人文精神 健康教育思维 培育
中图分类号:G41 文献标识码:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdks.2021.02.048
Rethinking the Professional Values of Medical Students
from the Perspective of "Healthy China"
LI Ruoxi, GUO Yuyu
(School of Marxism, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166)
Abstract At present, the society is undergoing profound changes, and the values of medical students are affected by the transformation of the times. How to better cultivate the professional values of medical students has become a topic that needs to be focused on. Medical colleges and universities must further strengthen the cultivation and dissemination of medical professional values, and cultivate qualified medical and health reserve forces. We should strengthen the leading role of professional values for medical students, skillfully integrate professional values education into Ideological and political theory courses and medical humanistic quality courses, attach importance to the important function of combining explicit education with implicit education, enhance the beneficial influence of campus culture on medical students, and make medical students become excellent medical students with exquisite professional skills and noble medical ethics under the positive guidance of network media workers.
Keywords healthy China; professional values; medical humanistic spirit; health education thinking; cultivation
“健康中国”戰略作为国家贯彻落实全面建设小康社会新要求的重要举措之一,其战略主题是“共建共享、全民健康”,[1]促使公共服务均等化是这一战略的着力点,战略核心是强化创新,建构和完善医疗服务系统,并确保系统的科学性与综合性。为确保“健康中国”战略的核心理念得以普及,进而推动医疗卫生服务行业提升发展,我们必须要注意到医学生职业价值观的重要价值,将如何更好地培育医学生职业价值观作为当前阶段重点关注的问题,以此为人民群众的健康提供更加优质的服务。
职业认知、职业选择、职业理想、职业道德和职业态度是医学生职业价值观所涵盖的几个方面。然而与目前社会主流价值观进行比较而言,部分医学生的职业价值观与其相背离,比如,部分医学生在进行职业选择时,过于看重个人利益和个人发展,并未对社会和集体的需要表现出足够的关注。……