陈少英
【摘 要】学生始终是教师在教学活动中需要关注的主体。在实践教学过程中,为了培育学生的世界观、人生观和价值观,为了提升初中阶段学生的核心素养和关键品质,教师要能够针对当前应试教育思想驱使下产生的教学问题提出自己的个性见解,在多样教学方法的实施过程中改变教学形式,在先进理念的指引下采取有效手段关注教学质量和效率的提升,最终实现学生能力的全面发展。
【关键词】初中道德与法治;教学方法;实施策略
中图分类号:G631 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)15-0039-02
The Application of Multiple Teaching Methods in Junior Middle School Morality and Rule of Law Class
(Huangguan Middle School, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Weihai City, Shandong Province,China)CHEN Shaoying
【Abstract】Students are always the main body that teachers need to pay attention to in teaching activities. In the process of practical teaching, in order to cultivate students world outlook, outlook on life and values, and to improve the core literacy and key qualities of junior high school students, teachers should be able to put forward their own personal opinions on the teaching problems that are driven by the current exam-oriented education thinking. During the implementation of various teaching methods, the teaching methods are changed, and effective methods are adopted under the guidance of advanced concepts to focus on the improvement of teaching quality and efficiency, and finally realize the overall development of students' abilities.
【Keywords】Junior high school morality and rule of law; Teaching methods; Implementation strategies
初中阶段的学生正处于青春期,內心比较敏感,社会经验不足,还需要教师的正确引导。在实践教学过程中教师要给学生建立正确的三观,在引导学生习得道德与法治知识的同时关注其道德情感的培育,通过合理利用课堂教学时间,对此前备课环节研读的内容进行充分解析,在展示教学内容的前提下促进学生核心素养的提升,这对学生综合素养能力的提升有重要意义。在实际教学过程中,教师可以关注生本思想理念和当前课程改革的方向,在教学手段实施推进中让初中道德与法治课堂焕发新的生机与活力。
一、当前初中道德与法治课堂存在的问题论述
在素质教育理念下,尽管教师的课堂教学效率得到了有效的提升,但教学实践中依然存在部分问题需要我们重点关注和寻求解决之策。部分教师在教学中依然有着较为落后的观念,很多时候课堂中呈现的状态都是教师在教,学生在被动听讲的过程中记笔记,教学活动的主体性表现不明显,导致学生不仅很少在课堂中发表自己的个性化见解,且对参与的兴趣也逐渐削弱,最终导致学生的学习能力不强。……