潘文军
摘 要:物流业作为基础性与先导性产业保障国民经济迅速发展。同时物流在现代服务业中的重要性愈加彰显,现代物流业成为衡量一个地区或国家现代服务业发展水平以及基础设施完善的重要标志。物流园区作为现代物流业发展的主要表现形式以及区域物流服务集聚的空间载体,在物流服务链条中占有核心地位。当前物流产业已从“物流硬件升级阶段”向“物流服务发展阶段”转变,因此需要物流园区转型升级满足现代服务理念成为物流产业发展的必要要求。通过梳理物流园区转型升级中的关键要素,提出引入知识技术、信息技术、人才建设、经营管理理念等手段有助于加快现代服务理念下的物流园区转型升级。
关键词:现代服务理念;物流园区;转型升级;服务集聚
中图分类号:F719 文献标识码:A
Abstract: As basic and leading industry, logistics industry ensures the rapid development of national economy. At the same time, the importance of logistics in modern service industry becomes more and more obvious, and modern logistics industry has become an important symbol to measure the development level of modern service industry and the improvement of infrastructure in a region or country. Logistics park as the main form of modern logistics development and the spatial carrier of regional logistics service agglomeration, logistics park plays a key role in logistics service chain. At present, the logistics industry has changed from“logistics hardware upgrading stage”to“logistics service development stage”. Therefore, it is necessary for the logistics park to transform and upgrade to meet the requirements of modern service concept. By combing the key elements in the transformation and upgrading of the logistics park, it is proposed that the introduction of knowledge technology, information technology, talent construction, management concept and other means will help to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of logistics park under the modern service concept.
Key words: modern service concept; logistics park; transformation and upgrading; service agglomeration
0 引 言
中國作为世界最大工业生产国,已具备后工业化时代基本特征[1]。2019年我国第三产业增加值占国内生产总值比重为53.9%,第三产业增长6.9%,高于第一产业3.1%和第二产业5.7%的增长速度[2]。由此可见,我国已经从“工业主导时代”进入“现代服务业主导时代”[3-4]。党的十九大报告提出“支持传统产业优化升级,加快发展现代服务业”,国家层面明确现代服务业重要地位,意味着现代服务业成为我国经济增长的重要引擎与拉动力量[5]。现代服务业突出新领域、新服务、新技术,通过专业化、增值性、高端性的服务拓展,更加适合我国社会经济发展新的要求[6]。……