方景灿
摘 要:作为组建一辆汽车过程中最重要最不可或缺的几大系统之一,汽车的转向系统一直以来都是各大汽车制造商优化升级的重要系统。汽车的转向系统可以直接影响到驾驶员的驾驶体验,并且转向系统对于汽车的安全行驶具有重要的意义。根据对于多项交通事故的调查与分析,因为汽车的转向系统出现故障导致的事故不在少数。据此,对一般通用汽车的转向原理进行了分析,同时对于汽车转向系统的故障排除进行了研究。在车辆普及化,高速化以及交通事故频发的当下,对于汽车本身转向系统运行原理的分析与研究排除故障的方法,对于减少交通事故发生的概率有重要的意义。
关键词:汽车 转向系统 故障排除
Analysis of Principles and Troubleshooting Methods of Automobile Steering System
Fang Jingcan
Abstract:As one of the most important and indispensable systems in the process of building a car, the steering system of a car has always been an important system optimized and upgraded by major car manufacturers. The steering system of a car can directly affect the driving experience of the driver, and the steering system is of great significance to the safe driving of the car. According to the investigation and analysis of a number of traffic accidents, many accidents are caused by the failure of the car's steering system. Based on this, the steering principle of general GM cars is analyzed, and the troubleshooting of the car steering system is also studied. At the time when vehicles are popularized, high-speed, and traffic accidents are frequent, the analysis of the operating principles of the steering system of the car itself and the study of troubleshooting methods are of great significance to reducing the probability of traffic accidents.
Key words:automobile, steering system, troubleshooting
1 引言
当今社会,人们的出行工具已经基本完成了从自行车到小汽车的巨大转变。汽车为人们的出行提供了许多的方便,但也出现了一些问题,随着汽车数量的增加,交通事故的发生频率也在逐渐增加。许多驾驶员因为没有专业的汽车知识,导致在发生事故时不懂得如何自救,失去了自己宝贵的生命。如果掌握一定的汽车运行原理,在事故发生时成功逃生的概率就会大大增加。研究表明,超过十分之一的交通事故是由于车辆本身存在的问题导致的;在发生车祸后,超过一半的逝者是由于不清楚车辆的运行原理与基本构造,导致无法及时自救,错过了生还的宝贵机会。针对这一社会问题,对汽车的转向系统和故障排除的相关知识进行研究,可以大大减小发生交通事故的概率,增加成功逃生的机会。……