彭铃

摘 要:在传统教学模式下,学生的学习是相对被动的,不利于学生进行深度学习,也容易纵容学生避免思考的心智习惯,不利于学生的终身发展。项目式学习是教师和学生围绕驱动性问题,创建项目小组,调动已有经验和资源,探究解决问题,产出具体项目成果的教和学的方式。项目式学习能更好地培养学生自主学习的能力,是真实而深刻的学习。用项目式学习的方式进行初中美术色彩教学,学生对色彩原理的理解和应用能更加的深刻和熟练,最终要求学生产出色彩分析报告形式的文字成果和服装色彩搭配的实践成果来进行,以驱动性问题和成果要求共同推动学生的自主学习。
关键词:核心素养;项目式学习;色彩教学
Abstract: Under the traditional teaching mode, students' learning is relatively passive, which is not conducive tostudents' deep learning, but also easy to indulge students' mental habit of avoiding thinking, which is not conduciveto students' lifelong development. Project-based learning is a teaching and learning method in which teachers andstudents create project teams around driving problems, mobilize existing experience and resources, explore andsolve problems, and produce specific project results. Project-based learning can better cultivate students' ability ofindependent learning, which is true and profound learning. The project learning method is adopted to carry outart color teaching in junior high school, so that students can have a deeper and more skilled understanding andapplication of color principles. Finally, students are required to produce text results in the form of color analysisreport and practical results in clothing color matching, so as to jointly promote students' independent learningthrough driving questions and results.
Keywords: Core competencies;project based learning;color teaching
核心素養的提出是教育领域划时代的一场变革,是一场从“让学生有什么”到“让学生能怎样”的变革,其中“能”指的是学生在做事的过程中形成的做过事、想做事和能做事的素养。这与杜威“做中学”的教育思想相契合,都主张学生在做事的过程中达到学习的目的。在色彩项目式学习中学生在驱动性问题“如何成为一名优秀的服装色彩搭配师?”的引导下,会体验想做事、能做事和做成事的过程,体验美术色彩的魅力,发挥色彩美化日常生活的作用,在培养创造美的同时培养学生合作解决问题的能力。
1 项目式学习的内涵
项目式学习是一个由国外传进来的词语,在融入中文语境的过程中,大家对其含义的理解并不是十分的一致。……