李桂仙 程连房 张尧



〔摘要〕 目的 观察血必净注射液联合常规西药治疗重症肺炎的临床疗效。方法 将40例重症肺炎患者按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各20例。两组患者均给予盐酸氨溴索注射液、多索茶碱、营养支持及抗凝等药物,观察组加用血必净注射液。观察治疗2周后两组患者的白细胞计数(WBC)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白介素-5(IL-5)水平变化。结果 治疗前两组患者WBC、hs-CRP、TNF-α、IL-5水平比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗2周后观察组患者WBC、hs-CRP、TNF-α、IL-5明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 血必净注射液联合常规西药治疗重症肺炎,能显著降低体内炎症因子水平,临床疗效显著。
〔关键词〕 血必净注射液;重症肺炎;炎症因子
〔中图分类号〕R974 〔文献标志码〕B 〔文章编号〕doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2018.03.027
Clinical Effect of Xuebijing Injection Combined with Conventional Western Medicine on
Patients with Severe Viral Pneumonia
LI Guixian, CHENG Lianfang*, ZHANG Yao
(The First Central Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China)
〔Abstract〕 Objective To observe the clinical effect of Xuebijing injection combined with conventional Western medicine on patients with severe viral pneumonia. Methods Forty patients with severe pneumonia were randomly divided into the control group and observation group, 20 cases in each group. The patients in the two groups were given conventional Western medicine, such as ambroxol hydrochloride injection, doxofylline, nutrition support, anti-coagulant medicine, and the patients in the observation group were additionally given Xuebijing injection. The expression levels of WBC, hs-CRP, TNF-α, IL-5 were detected after treatment for 2 weeks. Results Before treatment, the levels of WBC, hs-CRP, TNF-α, IL-5 were not statistically significant (P>0.05). After treatment for 2 weeks, the expression levels of WBC, hs-CRP, TNF-α, IL-5 in observation group decreased more significantly than the control group (P<0.05). The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Xuebijing injection combined with conventional Western medicine could significantly decrease inflammatory factor levels in patients with severe pneumonia, and with good clinical efficacy.
〔Keywords〕 Xuebijing injection; severe pneumonia; inflammatory factor
重癥肺炎(severe pneumonia,SP)是临床较为常见的严重肺部感染性疾病,是居于首位死亡率的感染性疾病[1],除具有发热、咳嗽、喘憋、呼吸困难等呼吸系统症状外,还具有呼吸衰竭和其他脏器系统明显受累的表现,患者在短时间内出现休克、多脏器衰竭,严重危害人类健康[2]。血必净注射液具有拮抗内毒素及炎症介质作用,还可以改善微循环,减少炎性渗出,降低血液粘稠度[3]。本研究采用血必净注射液联合西药常规治疗重症肺炎,观察炎症因子水平变化,评价临床疗效。
1 资料与方法
1.1 研究对象
选择2016年1月~2016年12月保定市第一中心医院重症医学科收治的40例患者。入组患者均符合2016年中国医师协会急诊医师分会《中国急诊重症肺炎临床实践专家共识》中重症肺炎诊断标准[4]:(1)新近出现的咳嗽、咯痰或原有呼吸道症状加重,出现脓性痰,伴或不伴胸痛;(2……