摘 要:目前,高中体育教学中存在着内涵不足、定位不准、缺乏师生和生生互动等问题。而体验式学习能够改善这些问题。体验式学习要求高中体育教师设计一些能够正迁移到体育技术动作中去的引导项目活动,这种教学方法趣味性、针对性强,重视树立高中生自信心,有利于提升、发展高中生的体育学习热情、水平,培养高中生团队解决问题的能力。在高中体育教学中,应用体验式学习,可以播放合适的音乐来增强高中生的听觉体验,让高中生扮演体育比赛中的角色,亲身体验体育技术动作的优越性,让先学会的高中生指导其他高中生。
关键词:体验式学习 高中体育 体育教学
中图分类号:G807 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2095-2813(2020)04(c)-0132-02
Abstract: At present, there are some problems in high school physical education teaching, such as lack of connotation, inaccurate orientation, lack of teachers and students, and interaction between students and students. Experiential learning can change these problems. Experiential learning requires high school physical education teachers to design some guiding project activities that can be transferred to sports technical actions. This teaching method is interesting and targeted. It attaches great importance to the establishment of high school students' self-confidence, which is conducive to the promotion and development of high school students' sports learning enthusiasm and level, and the cultivation of high school students' ability to solve problems in teams. In senior high school physical education, the application of experiential learning can play appropriate music to enhance the hearing experience of senior high school students, let senior high school students play the role in sports competition, experience the superiority of sports technical action, let the senior high school students who first learned guide other senior high school students.
Key Words: Experiential learning; High school physical education; Physical Education
高中體育教学对于高中生而言非常重要,因为高中生的学习压力大,而身体与思想都正在成长。高中体育教学中,体验式学习以高中生为主体,鼓励高中生亲身体验体育活动项目,调动高中生的多种感官、情感认知,更符合高中生的学习特点,能够培养高中生乐观积极的人生态度。
1 在高中体育教学中应用体验式学习的必要性
1.1 高中体育教学的现存问题
目前,高中体育教学中存在着内涵不足、定位不准、缺乏互动等问题。体育教学的内涵,要求高中体育教师不能仅仅做一些示范动作让高中生来模仿,或者让高中生记住一些体育技术动作的理论,而要渗透体育道德、体育文化、体育精神等有关体育的人文思想内……