郭丽亚
摘 要:体校在日常教学中,训练运动员的核心力量非常关键和普遍,也是运动员取得好成绩的基础所在。对于很多体校来说,已经认识到运动员核心力量的重要性,对此的关注程度不断提升。而对于一些具备条件的体校,在体育教学中正持续强化训练运动员核心力量的力度,取得了非常好的教学效果。然而,对于初中体育体校而言,运动员正处于身体发育的关键时期,受教学资源等因素的限制,在核心力量培养方面还有很大的提升空间,教师应着力研究科学有效的教学措施,在提升运动员核心力量的同时,也能增强教学效果。
关键词:核心力量 体校 训练路径
中图分类号:G822.1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2095-2813(2020)04(b)-0058-02
Abstract: In daily teaching, the core strength of training athletes is very critical and universal, and it is also the basis for athletes to achieve good results. For many sports schools, the importance of the core strength of athletes has been recognized, and the level of attention has been increasing. For some qualified sports schools, in the physical education teaching, the strength of training the core strength of athletes is continuously strengthened, and a very good teaching effect has been achieved. However, for junior high school sports schools, athletes are in a critical period of physical development. Due to factors such as teaching resources, there is still much room for improvement in core strength training. Teachers should focus on scientific and effective teaching measures. While enhancing the core strength of athletes, it can also enhance the teaching effect.
Key Words: Core strength; Sports school; Training path
在体校教学中,核心力量训练是非常重要的内容,也是学生发展成为专业运动员的基础所在。不断加强核心力量训练,主要是结合运动员的专项项目对力量的需求,而开展的对某一些肌肉所进行的针对性训练。在界定核心力量时,主要根据重心位置,而这一位置与人参与项目时的技术动作等具有较大关系。因此,对于不同的运动项目,运动员的核心肌肉也存在较大差异。对于运动员来说,肌肉是其参与体育运动的基础所在,不管是何种体育项目或技术动作,都需要利用肌肉完成技术动作。因此,体育运动要求核心肌肉群参与其中,并承载重力等,充分发挥枢纽作用,为运动员完成运动项目提供力量支持。教师在实际教学时,应正确认识训练运动员核心力量的重要性,并积极探究新的训练路径,不断提升训练的效果。……