李丁辛
摘 要:随着教育改革的不断深入,部分高校引入终身体育观念,推动体育教学改革,不仅可以引导学生正确认知体育,提高其体育锻炼能力并养成良好的体育习惯。瑜伽运动是当下流行的健身运动,有利于缓解身心压力,提高其身体平衡型。本文主要阐述终身体育观念的内涵,及其对高校体育教学的积极作用,同时深入探讨终身体育观下发展高校瑜伽运动的有效措施。
关键词:终身体育 体育教学 瑜伽运动
中图分类号:G807.4 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2095-2813(2020)06(b)-0101-02
Abstract: With the deepening of education reform, some colleges and universities introduce the concept of life-long physical education and promote the reform of physical education teaching, which can not only guide students to correctly understand physical education, improve their physical training ability and develop good physical education habits. Yoga is a popular fitness exercise, which can relieve physical and mental pressure and improve the balance of the body. This paper mainly expounds the connotation of the concept of life-long Physical Education and its positive role in college physical education, and probes into the effective measures of developing Yoga in colleges and universities under the concept of life-long Physical Education.
Key Words: Lifelong Physical Education; Physical Education; Yoga
瑜伽起源于印度,距今已有五千多年的歷史文化,被人们称为“世界的瑰宝”。直到今天,已经成为世界广泛传播的一项身心锻炼修习法,同时不断演变出各种各式的瑜伽分支方法,比如,哈他瑜伽、艾扬格瑜伽、空中瑜伽、热瑜伽、阿斯汤加瑜伽等。
1 终身体育观概述
1.1 概念
终身体育观念是在20世纪90年代提出的观念,是指人在一生中形成的体育锻炼意识,体育锻炼意识主要包括健康意识、体育知识和体育技能3个方面。健康意识是指人在日常日常生活中有参加各种形式体育活动的爱好,并通过自身对多种体育活动的了解,使自己明确对身体有益的体育活动,并养成自觉锻炼习惯的意识;体育知识是指人在体育活动期间逐渐了解体育活动对人体的作用,以及人身体发育的基本常识与规律,还要对体育赛事有初步的了解和评价能力;体育技能是指人通过多项体育活动,逐渐掌握科学体育锻炼的方式,提高自身的锻炼能力。……