
摘 要: 目前国内对畜产品的需求量比较大,但是存在不少分子为了牟取暴利将将不健康的肉食品来代替健康的肉食品进行售卖,这导致了国内的畜产品的安全问题比较严重,这就给为畜牧业发展带来较大压力。针对这种现象,在基于物联网技术的前提下,开发出了针对畜牧的追溯系统,为畜产品的安全和销售提供有力的保障。在分析设计需求和设计原则的基础上利用物联网技术对追溯系统的畜产品饲养、牲畜宰杀和加工、产品的物流运输、产品销售以及消费者维护等部分进行了设计,并实现了相应的功能。
关键词: 畜牧业;物联网技术;追溯系统;食品安全
中图分类号: TP391.44 文献标识码: A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-6970.2020.06.031
本文著录格式:李治城. 基于物联网技术的畜牧业自动识别追溯系统设计[J]. 软件,2020,41(06):147150+168
【Abstract】: At present, there is a large demand for livestock products in China, but many molecules will replace healthy meat products with unhealthy meat products to make huge profits, which leads to serious safety problems of domestic livestock products, which brings great pressure to the development of animal husbandry. In view of this phenomenon, under the premise of Internet of things technology, a traceability system for livestock was developed to provide a strong guarantee for the safety and sales of livestock products. Based on the analysis of design requirements and design principles, the application of Internet of things technology is used to design the parts of the traceability system, such as livestock product raising, livestock slaughter and processing, product logistics and transportation, product sales, and consumer maintenance, and the corresponding functions are realized.
【Key words】: Animal husbandry; Internet of things technology; Tracing system; Food safety
0 引言
肉制食品是日常生活的必需品,最近幾年国内对肉类食品的需求数量不断增加,而在这其中也伴随着诸多食品安全问题,一些不法份子将不健康的肉食品来代替健康的肉食品进行售卖,对许多人造成了巨大的经济损失以及健康损害。在这种背景下,需要结合信息技术完善相关的综合服务体系,基于畜产品的饲养源头出发,明确产品加工、产品存储、产品运输以及产品销售等阶段应实施的策略,建立健全科学的监管模式,满足消费者对高质量肉类产品的需求[1]。目前物联网技术已经比较成熟,利用物联网技术设计畜牧追溯系统建立基于物联网技术的畜牧追溯系统来实现对畜产品的安全监管是可行的。……