谢丽丽 罗金燕


摘要 目的:探究对重症脑卒中患者护理干预中开展综合性护理干预,对其生命质量及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年4月至2019年2月福建医科大学附属第一医院收治的重症脑卒中患者74例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组37例。对照组进行常规护理,观察组进行综合性护理。对2组患者干预后睡眠质量、生命质量行比较分析。结果:观察组患者SF-36量表中各项评价内容分数均较对照组高,PSQI评分较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对重症脑卒中患者开展综合性护理干预,可改善患者睡眠质量,并对其生命质量有积极影响。
关键词 重症脑卒中;综合性护理;生命质量
Analysis of the Influence of Comprehensive Nursing on the Quality of Life and Sleep of Patients with Severe Stroke
XIE Lili,LUO Jinyan
(Department of critical medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350000,China)
Abstract Objective:To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the quality of life and sleep of patients with severe stroke.Methods:74 patients with severe stroke admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University from April 2018 to February 2019 were divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,37 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received comprehensive nursing.The sleep quality and life quality of the two groups were compared.Results:The scores of SF-36 in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the PSQI score was lower than that in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing intervention for severe stroke patients can improve sleep quality and have a positive impact on their quality of life.
Keywords Severe stroke; Comprehensive nursing; Quality of life
中圖分类号:R743.3;R473.5文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.01.059
脑卒中又称为中风,指脑血管缺血或出血引发的脑血管意外事件,重症脑卒中指患者脑受损面积较大,严重者脑组织受压严重,可能会引发脑疝,并引起突发性昏迷、肢体障碍、呼吸循环急性功能不全等症状,严重威胁患者生命安全[1]。随着近年随着人口老龄化的加剧,重症脑卒中发病率逐年提升,发病后存活者生命质量、睡眠质量等问题被广泛关注,因此脑卒中患者护理方式尤为关键。综合性护理干预,为在常规护理基础上扩宽护理范围,以满足其实际需求的护理干预方式,可提升护理效果、有利于预后。基于此,本次选取74例重症脑卒中患者,探究综合性护理干预对患者生命质量、睡眠质量影响,现将结果报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取2018年4月至2019年2月福建医科大学附属第一医院收治的重症脑卒中患者74例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组37例。……