宫怡杨
摘要基于市场导向,中职教育逐渐受到重视。由于部分院校教师、学生文化教育观念薄弱,特别是语文教学层面,对于这一情况,中职语文课任教师要深入分析现下教学弊端、学生特点,制定完善的教学计划表,组织多类型的活动,有计划性提高学生语文综合能力。在新课程背景下,教师需摒弃传统教学理念与模式,创设良好的情景,充分调动起学生的兴趣,活跃课堂氛围,促使学生透彻的理解、运用语文知识,丰富精神世界,提高文化素养,努力成为新时代所需的专业人才。
关键词 情景教学 中职教育 语文课程
中图分类号:G424文献标识码:ADOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2021.26.025
Research on Chinese Teaching in Secondary Vocational Schools under Creating Situational Teaching Method
GONG Yiyang
(Huainan Vocational Education Center, Huainan, Anhui 232001)
AbstractBased on market orientation, secondary vocational education has been paid more and more attention. Due to the weak cultural and educational concepts of teachers and students in some colleges and universities, especially at the level of Chinese teaching, for this situation, secondary vocational Chinese teachers should deeply analyze the current teaching disadvantages and students’ characteristics, formulate a perfect teaching schedule, organize various types of activities, and improve students’ comprehensive Chinese ability in a planned way. In the context of the new curriculum,teachersneedtoabandon the traditionalteachingideasandmodels,creategoodscenes,fullymobilizestude nts’ interests,activate the classroom atmosphere,promote students’ thorough understanding and use of Chinese knowledge, enrich thespiritual world, improve cultural literacy,and strive to become professionals neededin the new era.
Keywordssituational teaching; secondary vocational education; Chinese course
1情景教學法
1.1概念
情景教学主要指教师有目的性的创建多样化场景,集中学生注意力,正确的理解文本内容,获得丰富的学习体验。情景教学的根本在于调动学生的情感,同时它也是对现实生活的凝练加工,最后作用于学生,表现形式为交互游戏、角色扮演、朗诵阅读等等,将教材内容渗透于特殊情境下,潜移默化的影响学生思维情感体验。在中职语文教学中,教师要根据不同学生的特性,营造不同的情景,引领学生体验感悟,培养语言思维,激发自主学习热情,提高文化素养与综合能力。
1.2作用意义
情景教学法是在原有课堂基础上,增添一些情绪化色彩,构建生动场景,形式多样化。在情景交融环境下,学生能够真切的体验和感受,轻松的学习课本内容,积累知识。并且,情景教学法是以情感为基础,以活动组织为媒介,适宜中职阶段的学生。……