刘秀梅 王继发
【摘 要】提升学生的核心素养水平,有助于学生在阅读学习中积累素材、获得情感体验、懂得思想道理、培养审美情趣、增强理解能力及提高学习水平。但目前,整体教学过程还缺乏一定的实效性,需要教师增强对学生核心素养的培养力度,能够针对阅读教学结合核心素养及学生的阅读情况综合构建完善的教学模式。本文就阅读教学中小学语文核心素养的构建作出分析,提出几点建议,以供参考。
【关键词】阅读教学;小学语文;核心素养;构建策略
中图分类号:G623.23 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)05-0044-02
【Abstract】Improving the core literacy level of students will help students accumulate materials, obtain emotional experience, understand rationale, cultivate aesthetic appeal, enhance understanding and improve their learning level in reading learning. But at present, the overall teaching process still lacks a certain degree of effectiveness. Teachers need to strengthen the cultivation of students' core literacy, and be able to comprehensively construct a perfect teaching model for reading teaching combined with core literacy and students' reading conditions. This article analyzes the construction of the core literacy of Chinese in reading teaching in primary and secondary schools, and puts forward some suggestions for reference.
【Keywords】Reading teaching; Primary school Chinese; Core literacy; Build strategy
閱读教学中培养学生的核心素养,不仅需要教师能够加强对课本教材的教学力度,帮助学生获得基础的知识和技能,还需要借助与学生互动、组织学生开展实践活动等方式促进学生能够自主学习和发散思维,真正通过阅读学习获得更多的知识内容和情感体验,为培养和提升语文核心素养提供有力帮助。但现阶段教师对核心素养内容还缺乏了解,自身的教学思维也较为固定,需要及时进行更新改进,结合课本教材重新规划阅读教学内容,并以学生的实际需求及培养学生核心素养为出发点完善阅读教学过程。
一、语文阅读核心素养基本内容分析
在构建合理的阅读教学模式培养学生核心素养前,教师应先对核心素养的内容进行了解,才能为后续的教学开展提供有力基础。第一,语言组织与运用。学生能够正确理解文章的字词与语句用意,并通过阅读获得知识道理和积累素材,同时形成良好的语感,这样在语句表达时才能更加完整合理。……