浅谈小学语文阅读教学与学生写作能力的培养措施

马战武

【摘  要】在小学语文阅读教学中，教师需要明确阅读与写作的关系，认识到阅读与写作能够起到相辅相成的作用，通过阅读来培养学生的写作能力，促使学生能够利用所知所学来表达自身的情感和思想。目前我国小学语文阅读教学在培养学生写作能力方面存在一定不足，导致学生存在写作热情较弱、写作素材匮乏、语言表达较为混乱等情况，难以发挥小学语文阅读教学的整体价值。鉴于此，本文就针对培养学生写作能力面临的问题进行分析，探究小学语文阅读教学中培养学生写作能力的措施，希望能为相关人员提供一些有效参考依据。

【关键词】小学语文;阅读教学;写作能力;培养措施

中图分类号：G623.23      文献标识码：A      文章编号：0493-2099（2021）10-0140-03

A Brief Talk on the Teaching of Chinese Reading in Primary Schools and the Cultivation of Students' Writing Ability

（Wangjia Primary School， Liubao Town， Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County， Tianshui City， Gansu Province，China） MA Zhanwu

【Abstract】In the teaching of primary school Chinese reading， teachers need to clarify the relationship between reading and writing， recognize that reading and writing can play a complementary role， and cultivate students writing skills through reading， so that students can use what they know and learn Express your emotions and thoughts. At present， Chinese reading teaching in elementary schools in our country has certain shortcomings in cultivating students' writing ability， resulting in students' weak writing enthusiasm， lack of writing materials， and confusion in language expression， and it is difficult to exert the overall value of primary school Chinese reading teaching. In view of this， this article analyzes the problems faced in cultivating students' writing ability， and explores the measures to cultivate students' writing ability in primary school Chinese reading teaching， hoping to provide some effective reference for relevant personnel.

【Keywords】Primary school Chinese; Reading teaching; Writing ability; Training measures

近年來，随着我国教育改革不断深化，我国小学语文阅读教学面临着更高的要求，既要保证学生能够阅读并理解课文的内容，也要重视培养学生的写作能力，使学生能够做到学以致用，促进学生语言表达能力的提升。虽然我国小学语文阅读教学的经验较为丰富，但是在阅读教学中培养学生的写作能力存在一定难度，这主要就是因为小学语文阅读教学的方法较为单一，难以满足学生的实际需求，为此就要对其进行改进，不断提高小学语文阅读教学的水平，实现培养学生写作能力的目的。

一、培养学生写作能力面临的问题分析

（一）学生写作热情较弱

从以往小学语文阅读教学的情况来看，许多学生存在写作热情较弱的情况，导致在培养学生写作能力的时候遇到较大阻碍。……