杨畅 赵艳红
摘 要:绘本作为幼儿教育阶段的重要读物,对于提升幼儿的阅读水平、思考能力、语言能力等各方面领域的全面发展有着重要的积极意义。利用绘本开展幼儿阶段的高效教学是当前幼儿教师教育工作实践与思考的重要议题之一,教师要以幼儿班级的绘本教学情况为基础,不断探索和开发绘本中有助于激发幼儿学习热情的部分,促进幼儿绘本学习成果的不断丰盈,在长期的实践与反思中形成富有特色且高效完善的教学模式。
关键词:幼儿绘本;有效教学;实践反思
【中图分类号】G614 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1005-8877(2021)18-0011-02
Practical thinking of using picture books to carry out efficient teaching
YANGG Chang ZHAO Yanhong,(Yitian kindergarten,Dongshi primary school,Changchun New District,Jilin Province,china)
【Abstract】As an important reading material in early childhood education,picture books play an important role in improving children's reading level,thinking ability,language ability and other aspects of all-round development. Using picture books to carry out efficient teaching in early childhood is one of the important issues of current preschool teachers' education practice and thinking. Teachers should constantly explore and develop the parts of picture books that help to stimulate children's learning enthusiasm,promote the continuous enrichment of children's picture book learning results,and form a distinctive and effective teaching mode in the long-term practice and reflection Efficient and perfect teaching mode.
【Keywords】Children's picture books;Effective teaching;Practical reflection
幼儿绘本融合文字、图画乃至音频和视频为一体,在幼儿教育中有着广阔的应用空间,幼儿教师应当积极利用其中符合教育教学需要的部分内容,共同探索幼儿高效教学的可行路径。教师在利用绘本进行高效教学之时,要注重绘本中的文字是否具有美感、幼儿是否易于接受,开发绘本插画的视觉语言,使之更好地服务于幼儿园日常教学,潜移默化之中提升幼儿对于绘本阅读的兴趣,创造性地激发幼儿参与绘本学习的主动性。
1.科学选择绘本材料,充分发挥绘本魅力
绘本已经成为时下幼儿常见常翻的重要读物类型,市面上的绘本作品层出不穷,但是质量却良莠不齐,需要进行仔细斟酌、科学选择。家长群体对绘本的行情与创作状况一般了解不多,幼儿因为缺乏足够的阅读经验也不能有效选择阅读对象,因此幼儿教师要做好科学选择绘本材料的工作,将之融入到日常教学中去。……