刘艳丽
【摘 要】新高考评价体系符合素质教育培养路径,能够为高中政治教学和模拟考题提供指导和思路并培养学生政治认同感、法律意识、科学精神。因此,本文在阐述高中思想政治教学目前存在的问题基础上,指出新高考评价体系下教学的新机遇,并提出优化高中思政教学的对策和方法,希望能为提升高中思政教学水平提供参考。
【关键词】高考评价体系;高中;思想政治;教学
中图分类号:G633.2 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)29-0106-02
The Path of Ideological and Political Teaching in Senior High Schools under the New College Entrance Examination Evaluation System
(Tianjiabing Middle School, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province,China) LIU Yanli
【Abstract】The new college entrance examination evaluation system conforms to the training path of quality education, can provide guidance and ideas for senior high school political teaching and mock examination questions, and cultivate students' sense of political identity, legal awareness, and scientific spirit. Therefore, on the basis of explaining the current problems of ideological and political teaching in senior high schools, this article points out new opportunities for teaching under the new college entrance examination evaluation system, and proposes countermeasures and methods to optimize ideological and political teaching in senior high schools, hoping to provide references for improving the level of ideological and political teaching in senior high schools .
【Keywords】College entrance examination evaluation system; Senior high school; Ideological and political; Teaching
一、高中思政教学目前存在的问题
(一)教学方式单一缺乏趣味性
从目前的思政教学实际来看,高中思政课堂以教师为主导,学生处于被动状态。教师主要根据课本内容进行灌输式教学,要求学生理解、消化并吸收知识,很少给予学生自主探究和学习的机会和平台,导致教学方式单一、枯燥,教学效果不明显,无法有效提升学生的政治核心素养。此外,教师的政治教学大多数以口述或者板书形式进行知识讲述,很少利用多媒体教学将课本知识以生动形象、直观的方式进行展示,课堂氛围不活跃。
(二)学生学习热情和积极性不高
正如上文所提到的,高中政治教學方式单一且无趣,挫伤了学生学习政治知识的积极性,学生在课下很少自主进行查缺补漏、举一反三,不利于学科基础素养的提升。此外,部分高校政治教学更加注重学习成绩的提高,学生为了达到相应的分数会机械式地学习或者刷题,逐渐丧失了学习政治知识的积极性。……