睡眠干预对风湿内科睡眠障碍患者睡眠情况及生命质量的影响研究

赵庆

摘要目的：探讨和分析睡眠干预对风湿内科睡眠障碍患者睡眠情况及生命质量的影响。方法：选取2018年1月至2019年1月山东大学齐鲁医院的风湿内科睡眠障碍患者100例作为研究对象，随机分为对照组和观察组，每组50例。对照组进行常规护理，观察组则在对照组护理的基础上加强睡眠干预。比较2组的失眠发生率、平均睡眠时间及生命质量评分。结果：观察组的失眠发生率显著低于对照组，平均睡眠时间长于对照组，生命质量评分显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<005）。结论：睡眠干预对风湿内科睡眠障碍患者的睡眠情况及生命质量均有积极的改善作用，在风湿内科睡眠障碍患者中的应用价值较高。

关键词风湿内科;睡眠障碍;睡眠情况;生命质量

Study on the Influence of Sleep Intervention for Sleep Condition and Life Quality of Patients with Sleeping Disorders in Department of Rheumatism

ZHAO Qing

（Qilu Hospital of Shandong University，Ji′nan 250000，China）

AbstractObjective：To explore and analyze the influence of sleep intervention for the sleep condition and life quality of patients with sleeping disorders in Department of RheumatismMethods：A total of 100 patients with sleeping disorders in Department of Rheumatism，Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from January 2018 to January 2019 were randomly and averagely divided into control group and observation group with 50 cases in each groupThe control group were with routine nursing，while the observation group were with intensive sleep intervention on the basis of the control groupThen the insomnia rates，average sleep time and life quality scores of two groups were comparedResults：The insomnia rate of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group，the average sleep time was longer than that of control group，the life quality scores were significantly higher than those of control group，there were statistically significant differences（P<005）Conclusion：The improvement effect of sleep intervention for the sleep condition and life quality of patients with sleeping disorders in Department of Rheumatism is better，so its application value in these patients is higher.

KeywordsDepartment of rheumatology;Sleeping disorders;Sleep condition;Life quality

中圖分类号：R4735文献标识码：Adoi：10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.06.004

风湿病合并睡眠障碍患者的睡眠情况亟待改善，而积极的干预可有效地提高风湿内科患者的生命质量，保证患者能够接受最为科学有效的护理工作，进而减少睡眠所受到的干预和影响，使其在优质睡眠的环境下，身体素质得以提高，尽快改善疾病状况，达到康复目的[1]。本研究选取我院收治的100例风湿内科睡眠障碍患者研究睡眠干预的效果，现报道如下。

1资料与方法

11一般资料选取2018年1月至2019年1月山东大学齐鲁医院的风湿内科睡眠障碍患者100例作为研究对象，随机分为对照组和观察组，每组50例。对照组中男25例，女25例，年龄38～75岁，平均年龄（5382±191）岁，病程1～3年，平均病程（211±023）年;观察组中男23例，女27例，年龄36～72岁，平均年龄（5213±151）岁，病程1～3年，平均病程（196±035）年。一般资料经统计学分析，差异无统计学意义（P>005），具有可比性。

12纳入标准1）风湿内科住院者;2）合并睡眠障碍者;3）对研究知情同意者。