体教融合理念下北方高校冰雪体育教学设计

朱岩

摘要：国家体育总局和教育部联合颁布《关于深化体教融合，促进青少年健康发展的意见》指出要深化具有中国特色体教融合发展，以促进青少年意志品质、身体和心理素质、文化学习等的全面发展，最終成为合格的社会主义建设者和接班人。体教融合是我国体育强国建设的重要手段，其重点是发挥体育在教育中的积极作用。冰雪运动是近年来北方高校体育教学的重点和热点。基于体教融合的理念，思考北方高校冰雪体育教学工作，分析了教学设计的现状和可提高的方向，阐述了对于北方高校在新时期进行冰雪运动教学设计创新的必要性和策略。

关键词：体教融合;北方高校;冰雪运动;教学设计

中图分类号：G807.04文献标识码：A文章编号：1002-3488（2021）06-0067-05

Research on the Teaching Design of Winter Sports in Northern Universities under the Concept of Sports and Education Integration ZHUYan

（Sport Department of Military of East University of Heilongjiang， Harbin 150080， China）

Abstract： Recently， the General Administration of Sports of China and the Ministry of Education jointly issued the Opinions on Deepening the Integration of sport andEducation and Promoting the Healthy Development of Teenagers， which pointed out that we should deepen the integrated development of sports and education with Chinese characteristics， so as to promote the all-rounddevelopment of young people's volition， physical and psychological qualities， and knowledge， and then ultimately become qualified builders and successors of socialism. The integration of physical training and education isan important means to build better China， and its focus is to play the positive role of physical training in educaticon. In recent years， winter sports have been the focus of physical education in north colleges and universities. Based on the concept of sports and education integration， this paper focuses on winter sports teaching in north colleges and universities， analyzes the current situation of teaching design and the direction of improvement， and expounds on the necessity and strategy of innovation in the teaching design of winter sports in north colleges and universities in the new era.

Keywords： Sports and Education Integration; northern universities; winter sports; teaching design

1新时期体教融合理念的内涵

2020年4月，在中央全面深化改革委员会第十三次会议审议通过的《关于深化体教融合，促进青少年健康发展的意见》中，强调了深化体教融合对目前推动青少年全面发展和社会主义现代化建设的重要意义。体教融合是目前我国的一项重要战略任务，其原则是“一体化设计，一体化推进”，《意见》提出了要加强学校体育工作、完善青少年体育赛事体系、加强体育传统特色学校和高校高水平运动队建设、深化体校改革、规范社会体育组织、大力培养体育教师和教练员队伍、强化政策保障、加强组织措施等八大项重要意见[1]。本文主要针对体教融合理念的内涵进行分析，结合北方高校冰雪体育教学的具体情况，提出一些体教融合理念下北方高校冰雪体育课程设计的策略，以期为提升高校冰雪运动教学做出有益的探索。……