唐黎明
摘 要:随着我国教育事业的不断发展,人们更加重视幼儿阶段的引导教育,作为幼儿教育的主要形式,幼儿园游戏化活动内容较为丰富,形式也更加多样,在幼儿教育中起到了重要的作用。教师是幼儿课程游戏化活动中的关键,活动组织、活动设计、活动准备以及活动施实等都是由教师完成的,因此教师应该不断优化自己的教学语言,意识到教学语言在课程游戏化活动中的作用,发挥教学语言的有效引导作用,更好地完成课程游戏化活动,促进幼儿的发展。
关键词:幼儿园;课程游戏化;有效;教学语言;运用
【中图分类号】G615 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1005-8877(2021)30-0083-02
【Abstract】With the continuous development of China's education,people pay more attention to the guiding education in the early childhood stage.As the main form of early childhood education,the game activities in kindergartens are richer in content and more diverse in forms,which has played an important role in early childhood education.Teachers are the key to children's curriculum game activities.Activity organization,activity design,activity preparation and activity implementation are all completed by teachers.Therefore,teachers should constantly optimize their teaching language,realize the role of teaching language in curriculum game activities,give play to the effective guiding role of teaching language,and better complete curriculum game activities,Promote the development of young children.
【Keywords】Kindergarten;Curriculum Gamification;Effective;Language of instruction;Application
1. 幼儿园教学中有效语言的作用
(1)信息传递作用
无论是哪种语言,其最基本的功能就是传递信息。幼儿阶段的孩子认知能力有限,其学习能力也在发展的过程中。因此,教师在游戏化教育活动中,使用语言的时候,应该主动适应幼儿当前的认知水平与发展规律,这样才能够清晰地传递自己教学的信息,提高课程游戏化活动的效率,同时加强幼儿对事物的理解与认知。尤其是在课程游戏化活动中,教学语言是必不可少的,教师可以利用讲授法、谈话法以及讨论法等多种教学方法开展教学,充分发挥语言的信息传递作用,促进游戏化教育活动的正常开展。发挥信息传递功能的前提就是充分了解幼儿的认知水平与信息需求,并在此基础上简化语言,将那些抽象难懂的事物以直观生动的方式陈述出来,进一步保障其陈述的逻辑性与性和生动性,加强幼儿对信息地理解以及获取。……