肖艳红 秦伟超 张蕾蕾 边红枫 孙克萍



摘 要:通过将雨课堂与传统实验课课堂教学相结合,开展生物化学实验线上线下混合式教学。课前学生可通过雨课堂自主学习教师发布的预习任务,课后参与实验内容相关讨论,课上教师通过雨课堂进行随堂测试,点名签到等实时互动,并在授课结束后查看详细的课堂分析报告。该种教学方式打破了传统实验教学中教师全程讲授、学生机械操作的局面,通过线上线下教学的优势互补,促进了多渠道师生互动,培养了学生主动学习、主动思考的能力,实现了最佳的教学效果。
关键词:生物化学实验;混合式教学;雨课堂
中图分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2021)36-0119-05
Abstract: Combining Rain Class platform with traditional teaching, we constructed an online and offline blended-teaching method in biochemistry experiment class. The students can learn study materials provided by teacher to complete pre-class task, and participate in experiment related discussion on Rain Class platform. In the class, the teacher can interact with students using tools such as test, sign-in, and cold call in Rain Class platform, and receive a detail class analysis report produced by Rain Class platform after class. The blended-teaching method breaks the situation that the teacher teaches all the time, and students doing experiments with mindless automaton in the traditional experiment teaching method. Dominance complementation in this teaching method contributes to improving multiple student-teacher interactions and training students' active learning and thinking ability, and achieves the best teaching effectiveness.
Keywords: biochemistry experiment; blended-teaching; Rain Class
随着互联网技术的迅猛发展,当代大学生利用笔记本或平板电脑、智能手机等电子设备通过互联网进行信息获取已成为其生活和学习的日常[1]。高校教学过程中传统的教学手段和授课方式显然已经无法满足学生的需求,影响了学生学习的积极性、教学过程的参与度,导致了学习效果不理想,从而阻碍了教学质量的提高。教育部推行的《教育信息化2.0行动计划》和“金课”建设均强调要在教学过程中合理运用现代信息技术手段,推动信息技术与教育的深度融合,提高教学质量。如何将信息技术融入高校教学,使学生喜欢的电子设备成为有效的学习工具,如何既保留传统教学优势,又可提升学生学习兴趣和参与课堂教学的积极性[2-7]?这是当前高等教育必须面对的重要问题,根据课程特点探索适合的线上线下混合式教学是适应当代高等教育发展需要的必要之举。……