重庆市荣昌区饮用水源地环境评估与管理对策

2017-08-13 07:40:09王秋娟黄晓荣郑荣周李启蓝
安徽农业科学 2017年7期

王秋娟 黄晓荣 郑荣周 李启蓝

摘要 为保障城镇居民饮水安全,从水源地环境管理状况和水源地水质评价2个方面对环境状况进行评估。结果表明,虽然高升桥饮用水源地综合评估结果为优秀,水质状况较好,但在水源地管理方面仍存在较多问题。针对监测能力、监管能力不足和群众环保意识薄弱等问题,提出了相关对策。

关键词 环境评估;饮用水源地;水质安全

中图分类号 S181.3 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517-6611(2017)07-0059-02

Environmental Assessment and Management Countermeasure of the Source of Drinking Water in Rongchang,Chongqing

WANG Qiu-juan,HUANG Xiao-rong,ZHENG Rong-zhou et al

(Rongchang Environmental Monitoring Station,Chongqing 402460)

Abstract In order to ensure the security of drinking water of urban residents,the environmental conditions were evaluated form two aspects which were water environment management condition and water quality evaluation.The results showed that although the Gaoshengqiao comprehensive evaluation resulted for the good of drinking water, water quality was good, but there were still many issues in water management.Finally,aiming at the problems such as weak monitoring, weak supervision, weak environmental protection consciousness of the people,some suggestions were put forward.

Key words Environmental assessment;Source of drinking water;Water quality safety

据世界卫生组织统计,不安全的饮水和恶劣的环境卫生条件造成全球80%的疾病[1]。党中央国务院高度重视饮用水安全保障工作,2015年4月20日国务院发布《水污染防治行动计划》“水十条”,要求保障饮用水水源安全,从水源到水龙头全过程监管饮用水安全。地方各级人民政府及供水单位应定期监测、检测和评估行政区域内饮用水水源、供水厂出水和用户水龙头水质等饮水安全;开展饮用水水源规范化建设,依法清理饮用水水源保护区内违法建筑和排污口。因此,确保生态环境及饮水安全,保护饮水人群生存安全及发展是促进经济社会持续、稳定发展的有力保障[2]。为进一步提高饮用水水源地规范化建设和环境保护水平,重庆市荣昌区不断强化饮用水水源环境状况评估工作规范化、科学化和制度化水平,提高评估的针对性和前瞻性,这对于加强水源地保护和环境管理、保障水源安全具有重要意义。笔者对重庆市荣昌区饮用水源地的环境状况进行了评估,并针对存在的问题提出了相应对策,以期为该水源地的科学管理提供参考。……

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