甘琳
【摘 要】高效的师生沟通将助力教师教学水平的提高,使学生逐步提高语文成绩。但目前,传统的语文教学模式根深蒂固,部分一线教师仍采取“一言堂,满堂灌”的教学形式,加上师生互动少,教学内容多局限于课本,因此授课乏味,学生学习语文的积极性不高。笔者认为,只有提高语文教学的沟通技巧,才能使语文课如一渠活水,灵动多姿。
【关键词】初中语文;语文教学;沟通技巧
中图分类号:G633.3 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)05-0058-02
【Abstract】Efficient teacher-student communication will help teachers improve their teaching level and enable students to gradually improve their Chinese performance. But at present, the traditional Chinese teaching model is deeply ingrained. Some front-line teachers still adopt the teaching style of "one word, full of lessons". In addition, there is little teacher-student interaction, and the teaching content is mostly limited to textbooks. Therefore, the teaching is boring and students are not motivated to learn Chinese. The author believes that only by improving the communication skills of Chinese teaching, can the Chinese class be like a stream of flowing water, agile and colorful.
【Keywords】Middle school Chinese; Chinese teaching; Communication skills
《左传》中提到“沟通”一词的意思是指“开沟以使两水相通”。语文教学中。高效的师生沟通将助力教师教学水平的提高,使学生逐步提高语文成绩。但目前传统的语文教学模式仍根深蒂固,部分一线教师采取“一言堂,满堂灌”的教学形式,学生学习语文的积极性不高。笔者认为,只有提高语文教学的沟通技巧,才能使语文课如一渠活水,充满活力。
一、注重课堂提问技巧,课上高效互动
语文教学要求教师要有高水准的语言组织能力,课堂互动宜结合学生的具体情况,根据课堂教学的实际要求,运用多元化的教学方式,采用课堂提问形式,并根据学情及时对提问作出差异化的答复,不仅要对学生的回答给予肯定,还要引导学生打开思路,提高分析能力。
例如,鲁迅先生讲述《社戏》第25~28段“一群小伙伴去赵庄看戏,返回途中因肚饿停船偷豆并吃豆”时,笔者将这一情节设计为第二课时第一环节,上课伊始就与学生重点品评了“偷豆”的是与非:“偷”,一般意义上是“残酷、自私、遭人唾弃”的行为,那么在课文中,小朋友们“偷豆”是好是坏呢?……